In chapter 21, I found the section titled "Three Forms
of Intelligence: Sternberg" to be very interesting because I have never
learned about them before. Robert Sternberg proposed the three fundamental
forms of intelligence which are analytic, creative, and practical. He believed
that a single intelligence score is misleading. Each of these three forms of
intelligence can be tested. Analytic intelligence involves mental processes
such as abstract planning, strategy selection, focused attention, and
information processing. It also includes verbal and logical skills. Analytic
intelligence is very useful in emerging adulthood. Multiple choice tests and
brief essays that require recall of specific information indicate analytic
intelligence. The second form of intelligence is creative intelligence. This
involves the capacity to be intellectually flexible and innovative. Creative
thinking is divergent and values the unexpected, imaginative, and unusual
answers rather than the standard, conventional answers. It can be tested by
having the participant write a short story when given the title or developing
an advertisement campaign for a certain item. Practical intelligence is the
third form and it involves the intellectual skills used in everyday problem solving
and the capacity to adapt one's behavior to the demands of a given situation.
It includes an accurate grasp of the expectations and needs of the people
involved and an awareness of the particular skills that are called for.
Practical intelligence is useful for managing the conflicting personalities in
a family or convincing members of an organization to do something.
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