In chapter 16, I found the health consequences of drug
usage to be interesting. I thought it was interesting that tobacco impairs
digestion and nutrition, slowing down growth. Drawing from my knowledge basis,
I thought it only affected the lungs. Teenager’s major organs continue growing
even after their height spurts occurs. By partaking in tobacco use, adolescents
impair their developing internal organs such as the heart, lungs, brains, and
reproductive system. Alcohol is another drug teens have incorporated into their
social life. As a way of bonding, adolescents use intoxication as a weekly
social activity, especially in college. The social drinking becomes a customary
weekend release, and extends into their weekend regime. I think this weekly activity
is habit forming because drinking might become habitual, even after college. College
graduates are likely to become alcoholics as a result of the college drinking
scene exposure. But that’s determinant of self-control, moderation, and
responsibility of the individual. The health consequences of alcohol are impairing
memory and self-control by damaging the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex (p.
456). Alcohol also distorts the reward circuits of the brain (p. 456). The textbook
described that alcohol has numbing effects and becomes a quick solution to stress
and other problems. In addition marijuana seems harmless, are more likely to
drop out, become teenage parents, and be unemployed (p. 456).
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